SCIENTIFIC NAME:Hirundo rustica POPULATION: 41 million (Americas), 190 million (world) TREND: Decreasing HABITAT: Breeds in open country including pastures, meadows, and farmland, often near water. Winters in a variety of open habitats.
No bird in North America is better known as a welcome companion and a useful friend to the farmer, as it courses about the barnyard in pursuit of the troublesome insects that annoy both man and beast.
The Barn Swallow seems to benefit from life around people, as long as its prey remains abundant. The species is found around the world, as are theShort-eared Owl, Golden Eagle, Dunlin,and a handful of other bird species.